分离器(采油)
金属锂
电池(电)
纳米技术
金属有机骨架
材料科学
锂(药物)
储能
工艺工程
计算机科学
功率(物理)
工程类
化学
吸附
有机化学
内分泌学
物理
热力学
医学
量子力学
作者
Cheng Zhou,Zhaohuai Li,Xu Xu,Liqiang Mai
摘要
The lithium-sulfur (Li-S) battery is considered to be a potential next-generation power battery system, however, it is urgent that suitable materials are found in order to solve a series of challenges, such as the shuttle effect and lithium dendrite growth. As a multifunctional porous material, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) can be used in different parts of Li-S batteries. In recent years, the application of MOFs in Li-S batteries has been developed rapidly. This review summarizes the milestone works and recent advances of MOFs in various aspects of Li-S batteries, including cathode, separator and electrolyte. The factors affecting the performance of MOFs and the working mechanisms of MOFs in these different parts are also discussed in detail. Finally, the opportunities and challenges for the application of MOFs in Li-S batteries are proposed. We also put forward feasible solutions to related problems. This review will provide better guidance for the rational design of novel MOF-based materials for Li-S batteries.
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