Diagnosing cancer in English community pharmacies

计算机科学 药店 癌症 数据科学 万维网 医学 家庭医学 内科学
作者
Stephen H Bradley,Daniel Jones,Su Wood,Meena Rafiq,Carolyn Bradley,William Hamilton
标识
DOI:10.1136/bmj-2023-077087
摘要

Cancer is diagnosed at more advanced stages, and consequently with poorer outcomes, in the UK than in many other high income countries. 1 -4 Although these disparities have been observed over decades, worsening access to general practice appointments, particularly since the coronavirus pandemic, has led to concern that people with cancer symptoms are experiencing additional delays to diagnosis.Achieving timely diagnosis for many cancers is crucial to improving outcomes as even relatively short delays are associated with reduced likelihood of survival. 5volving community pharmacy in detecting symptomatic cancer has long been proposed as a means of expediting diagnosis. 6In 2022 England's NHS announced ambitious plans to enable community pharmacists to arrange tests for possible cancer symptoms, 7 although the ongoing pilot schemes have adopted a more limited approach. 8Managing people presenting with possible cancer is not straightforward, and community pharmacies already struggle to meet high levels of demand.Even if substantially increased numbers of cancer referrals are made through community pharmacy, it will not solve the problem of delays for diagnostic services.It therefore seems unlikely that involving community pharmacy will transform how cancer is diagnosed in primary care.
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