计算机科学
人工智能
姿势
搜索引擎索引
计算机视觉
特征(语言学)
卡尔曼滤波器
匹配(统计)
直线(几何图形)
航程(航空)
模式识别(心理学)
树(集合论)
图像处理
特征向量
图像(数学)
数学
复合材料
几何学
材料科学
哲学
数学分析
统计
语言学
摘要
This paper presents a multi-view based method for estimating poses of free floating/rotating objects to support robotic manipulation in space. The multi-view based method consists of two-stage processing, namely off-line processing for building a multi-view database of each model, and on-line processing for real-time pose estimation. The multi-view database is composed of feature vectors from the range images of multiple views of the model. The feature vectors are organized into a KD tree for fast spatial indexing. At run-time, a small number of candidate poses are extracted from the KD tree via efficient feature matching, and are verified and refined using an optimization procedure to obtain the estimated pose, which may be further refined by a Kalman filter.
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