纳米晶材料
钛酸钡
煅烧
材料科学
结块
粒径
化学工程
矿物学
碳酸钡
粒度
相(物质)
固态
纳米颗粒
陶瓷
纳米技术
冶金
物理化学
化学
复合材料
有机化学
原材料
催化作用
工程类
作者
María Teresa Buscaglia,M. Bassoli,Vincenzo Buscaglia,Rocco Alessio
标识
DOI:10.1111/j.1551-2916.2005.00451.x
摘要
Barium titanate has been prepared by solid‐state reaction of nanocrystalline TiO 2 (70 nm) with BaCO 3 of different particle size (650, 140, and 50 nm). The results give evidence of a strong effect of the size of BaCO 3 in the solid‐state synthesis of barium titanate. The use of nanocrystalline BaCO 3 already leads to formation of the single‐phase BaTiO 3 after calcination for 8 h at 800°C. The final powder consists of primary particles of ≈100 nm, has a narrow particle size distribution with d 50 =270 nm, and no agglomerates larger than 800 nm. For the coarser carbonate, 4 h calcination at 1000°C are required and the final powder is much coarser. Solid‐state reaction of nanocrystalline BaCO 3 and TiO 2 represents an alternative to chemical preparation routes for the production of barium titanate ultrafine powders.
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