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Streamlined Facial Rejuvenation: A Randomized Split-Face Trial of Premixed Intradermal Botulinum Toxin Type A and Hyaluronic Acid Biorevitalization

医学 皱纹 皮内注射 透明质酸 随机对照试验 肉毒毒素 患者满意度 皮肤病科 麻醉 外科 药理学 美容技术 临床试验 皮肤老化
作者
Islam Alzayadneh,Omar Hamdan,Lana Alzayadneh,Leen Alhuneafat,Saleh Abualhaj,Nisreen Al-Musaileem,Aseel Doubi,Abdalrhman Albassomi,Richard Rival,Philip Solomon
出处
期刊:Aesthetic Surgery Journal [Oxford University Press]
卷期号:46 (5): NP16-NP23 被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1093/asj/sjaf213
摘要

BACKGROUND: Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) effectively treats dynamic wrinkles but offers limited direct improvement in skin quality. Hyaluronic acid (HA)-based biorevitalization enhances hydration, firmness, and radiance; however, high-quality trials evaluating their combined use under controlled conditions are scarce. OBJECTIVES: To compare the efficacy and safety of a single-session, premixed intradermal BoNT-A with HA biorevitalization (NCTF 135HA) vs BoNT-A alone for facial rejuvenation. METHODS: In this prospective, randomized, double-blind, split-face trial, 52 participants (73.1% female; mean age 44.5 ± 4.7 years) received BoNT-A + NCTF 135HA on one facial side and BoNT-A alone contralaterally. Outcomes at Day 60 included Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (WSRS), visual analog scales for hydration, firmness, radiance, and tone homogeneity, and Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) scores from blinded evaluators and patients. Patient satisfaction and safety were also assessed. RESULTS: Mean WSRS reduction was greater with the combination (Δ = 2.33 ± 0.70) vs BoNT-A alone (Δ = 1.34 ± 0.59; d = 1.35, P < .001). Hydration increased significantly only on the combination side (Δ = 3.71 ± 1.48; d = 2.35, P < .001), with larger gains also in firmness (d = 2.11), tone homogeneity (d = 1.51), and radiance (d = 1.16; all P < .001). GAIS scores favored the combination (patients: 2.21 ± 0.67 vs 0.81 ± 0.79; evaluators: 2.02 ± 0.73 vs 0.54 ± 0.69; P < .001). At Day 60, 86.5% noticed a side-to-side difference, 94.2% would repeat, and 94.2% would recommend the combination; comfort was rated tolerable by 67.3%. Adverse events were mild and transient (pinpoint bruising 78.8%, tightness 11.5%, swelling/erythema 13.5%). CONCLUSIONS: Premixed intradermal BoNT-A with NCTF 135HA achieved superior wrinkle reduction, enhanced skin quality, and greater patient satisfaction than BoNT-A alone, with minimal downtime and an excellent safety profile.
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