预聚物
高分子化学
化学
遥爪聚合物
共聚物
二醇
聚合物
聚氨酯
异氰酸酯
硼氢化
区域选择性
“结束”组
有机化学
催化作用
作者
Béla Iván,Joseph P. Kennedy,Victor S. C. Chang
出处
期刊:Journal of polymer science
[Wiley]
日期:1980-11-01
卷期号:18 (11): 3177-3191
被引量:136
标识
DOI:10.1002/pol.1980.170181104
摘要
Abstract A new telechelic polyisobutylene diol, HOCH 2 PIBCH 2 OH, carrying two terminal primary hydroxyl end groups has been prepared from α,ω‐di(isobutenyl)polyisobutylene, CH 2 C(CH 3 )‐ CH 2 PIBCH 2 C(CH 3 )CH 2 , by regioselective hydroboration followed by alkaline hydrogen peroxide oxidation. Infrared (IR) spectra, 1 H‐NMR analysis of the pure and silylated products, and ultraviolet (UV) spectra of phenylisocyanate‐treated diols indicate quantitative yields and two CH 2 OH termini per polyisobutylene chain. The viscosity of HOCH 2 PIBCH 2 OH is higher than that of the starting α,ω‐diolefin. The telechelic diol prepolymer opens new avenues to the synthesis of many new materials, e.g., polyurethanes.
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