异构化
催化作用
沸石
庚烷
化学
扩散
化学物理
BETA(编程语言)
材料科学
Crystal(编程语言)
化学工程
结晶学
物理化学
有机化学
热力学
物理
工程类
程序设计语言
计算机科学
作者
Zhongyuan Guo,Xin Li,Shen Hu,Guanghua Ye,Xinggui Zhou,Marc‐Olivier Coppens
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201913660
摘要
Abstract Applications of zeolites in catalysis are plagued by strong diffusion resistance, which results from limitations to molecular transport in micropores, across external crystal surfaces, but also across internal interfaces. The first type of diffusion resistance is well understood, the second is receiving increasing attention, while the diffusion barriers at internal interfaces remain largely unclear. We take Pt/Beta catalyzed isomerization of n ‐heptane as the model system to explore the role of internal diffusion barriers in zeolite catalysis. The two as‐synthesized Pt/Beta catalysts have an identical Pt loading, similar Beta particle size and acidity, but different internal structures. A Pt/Beta crystal with no observable internal interfaces can be 180 % higher in activity and 22 % higher in selectivity than its counterpart with numerous internal interfaces. This can only be attributed to the strong transport barriers across internal interfaces, as supported by directly comparing the apparent diffusivities of the two Beta samples.
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