材料科学
半金属
Dirac(视频压缩格式)
选择性
光催化
催化作用
密度泛函理论
光化学
还原(数学)
联轴节(管道)
电子结构
工作(物理)
产品(数学)
载流子
光电子学
单晶
化学物理
Crystal(编程语言)
电子迁移率
纳米技术
晶体结构
拓扑(电路)
计算化学
作者
Kangwang Wang,Jie Zhan,Jun Liu,Zaichen Xiang,Wanyi Zhang,Lingyong Zeng,Kai Yan,Yan Sun,Huixia Luo
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202518317
摘要
ABSTRACT The photochemical CO 2 reduction reaction (CRR) represents a zero‐carbon pathway for converting CO 2 into value‐added chemicals, yet its industrial implementation has been constrained by low selectivity and product diversity. Dirac nodal arc semimetals characterized by ultrahigh carrier mobility (>25 000 cm 2 ·V −1 ·s −1 ) offer a promising platform to search for efficient catalysts for CO 2 conversion. Herein, we demonstrate that strategic Pt incorporation into PdSn 4 optimizes the electronic structure and carrier dynamics of this Dirac semimetal. Experimental and theoretical analyses reveal that the resulting Pd─Sn─Pt local electronic structure redistributes charge density around Pd and Pt atoms, which facilitates C─C coupling via *OC─COH and *OC─CHOH intermediates and enhances carrier mobility by 40% versus the pristine PdSn 4 single crystal. The optimized Pd 0.4 Pt 0.6 Sn 4 single crystal achieves C 2 H 4 i) formation rate of 328 µmol∙g −1 ∙h −1 ; ii) product selectivity of 73.1%; iii) electron‐based selectivity of 89%. This work establishes electronic‐structure‐tunable Dirac semimetals as a new paradigm for multi‐carbon photochemical CO 2 reduction, providing a design strategy for next‐generation photocatalysts.
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