The present paper has reported the circumstance of phytoplankton except diatoms which was collected from the Jinmen island of Fujian province. There are 50 genera, 155 species,21 varieties and 1 form were found, which belong to 5 phyla. They are Cyanophyta,Pyrrophyta,Euglenophyta,Chlorophyta and Xanthophyta. The number of species of Chlorophyta is the most among them. There are 107 species 16 varieties 1 form belong to it. Scenedesmus pseudohelveticus Kirjakov. and Scenedesum communis Hegew. of Chlorophyta are found in China for the first time.