电解质
材料科学
自愈水凝胶
可穿戴计算机
电导率
离子电导率
导电体
导线
灵活性(工程)
电化学
兴奋剂
化学工程
纳米技术
光电子学
计算机科学
复合材料
电极
化学
高分子化学
嵌入式系统
统计
工程类
物理化学
数学
作者
Xudong Ma,Xieraili Maimaitiyiming
标识
DOI:10.1002/slct.202203285
摘要
Abstract The existence of large amounts of water in hydrogel electrolytes makes them inevitably freeze at low temperatures, which causes them to lose properties such as flexibility or electrical conductivity. It limits the application of hydrogel electrolytes at low temperatures. Here, we designed hydrogels with interpenetrating double network structure based on polyacrylamide and agar. By doping a high concentration of LiCl as the conducting material, a continuous ion‐conducting path was formed. The conductivity reached 2.18 S/m at 25 °C and 1.58 S/m at −30 °C. The prepared hydrogel electrolytes exhibit good mechanical and electrochemical properties to meet the needs of different application situations. A wearable sensor with hydrogel electrolytes was demonstrated. The wearable sensor can be attached to a part of the human body and can successfully detect various human movements. The wearable sensors can be used as temperature sensors in addition to detecting motion, which shows an encouraging and powerful utility in wearable electronic devices.
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