光催化
催化作用
材料科学
化学工程
传质
多孔性
异质结
吸附
太阳能
光热治疗
纳米技术
可见光谱
甲基橙
光化学
可再生能源
退火(玻璃)
选择性催化还原
能量转换效率
大规模运输
多孔介质
电子转移
太阳能燃料
碳纤维
科技与社会
多相催化
分子
无机化学
贵金属
化学
作者
Dawei Zhao,Yimin Xuan,Chen Sun,Qibin Zhu,Longfei Chen,Longzhen Zhang,Kang Du,Xianglei Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/smtd.202501626
摘要
Abstract Poor mass transfer of reactants at the catalytic interface seriously impedes solar‐driven CO 2 conversion, particularly for photocatalysis in pure water without sacrificial reagents, which is detrimental to tackling energy shortages and achieving carbon neutrality. Herein, a hollow porous BiVO 4 @O‐TiN‐TiO 2 nanoantenna arrays (NAs) heterojunction photocatalyst with a photothermal effect is developed for efficient photocatalytic CO 2 methanation. The hollow porous array structure formed after annealing in ammonia and air significantly increases the photocatalysts’ specific surface area and surface temperature, enhancing light absorption, CO 2 molecule mass transfer, and activation on the catalyst surfaces. Benefiting from the collaborative matching of energy and reactants at the catalytic interface, the yields of CO and CH 4 over the hollow porous BiVO 4 @O‐TiN‐TiO 2 NAs photocatalyst reached 175.8 and 373.8 µmol m −2 h −1 (89.5% selectivity) in pure water, which are 1.3 and 21.1 folds higher than that of the BiVO 4 @TiO 2 NAs photocatalyst, respectively. Notably, the low‐cost BiVO 4 @O‐TiN‐TiO 2 NAs photocatalyst achieves a solar‐to‐fuels efficiency of 0.6‰, comparable to catalytic systems using noble metals or sacrificial agents. This work demonstrates the highly selective conversion of CO 2 to CH 4 via enhanced reactant mass transfer and multi‐field (photo‐electric‐thermal) coupling, offering a potential approach for solar‐driven low‐cost synthesis of hydrocarbon fuels.
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