材料科学
纳米技术
涂层
复合材料
光电子学
生物相容性材料
材料试验
聚合物
计算机科学
石墨烯
作者
Chen–Yu Li,Xiong Lin,Xin–Yue Yang,Hao Cheng,Qin Zhang,Di Han
标识
DOI:10.1038/s41467-026-72440-6
摘要
Electrostatic charge accumulation via contact electrification poses significant challenges in natural and engineered systems, such as displays. Existing anti-static coatings, while promising, are limited by trade-offs between optical transparency, mechanical robustness, and anti-static behavior. Here we report a molecularly tailored strategy to fabricate highly durable, transparent anti-triboelectric material by chemically crosslinking two heterogeneous components: aminopropyl oligomeric silsesquioxane (electron-donating) and trifluoropropyl-rich (electron-withdrawing) counterpart containing minor epoxy groups. By precise molecular engineering, we construct a highly crosslinked organic-inorganic hybrid network with tunable surface potential, enabling suppression of contact electrification. When applied to diverse substrates, this coating inhibits charge generation and withstands over 16,000 steel wool abrasion cycles (~25 kPa) without visible scratches while retaining anti-triboelectric properties. It also exhibits high transparency (>91%), anti-smudge performance, and foldability (down to 1 mm bending radius of curvature). This work contributes to overcoming the trade-off between optical clarity, wear resistance, and static suppression, establishing a versatile coating platform for diverse applications.
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