[Expert consensus for diagnosis and treatment of thrombocytopenia in China].

Thrombocytopenia is the main clinical manifestation or common complication of multiple diseases, but there is still a lack of systematic understanding of pathogenesis, underlying diseases and treatment strategies of thrombocytopenia. Based on evidence-based medicine, this consensus summarizes seven aspects related to thrombocytopenia, including definition, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, laboratory examination, diagnosis and treatment. This consensus provides an important reference for the diagnosis and treatment of thrombocytopenia.血小板减少症是多种疾病的主要临床表现或常见并发症，但目前对血小板减少症的发病机制、病因诊断、治疗策略等方面仍缺乏深入系统的认识。本共识基于循证医学依据，在血小板减少症的定义、流行病学、发病机制、临床表现、辅助检查、诊断和治疗7个方面达成共识，并形成陈述意见。该共识为血小板减少症的诊断及治疗提供了重要依据。.