自闭症
共同注意
模仿
凝视
心理学
发展心理学
认知心理学
社会关系
社交技能
干预(咨询)
社会认知
社会心理学
认知
神经科学
精神分析
精神科
作者
Alice S. Carter,Naomi Ornstein Davis,Ami Klin,Fred R. Volkmar
标识
DOI:10.1002/9781118911389.hautc09
摘要
Social dysfunction is a hallmark, if not the hallmark, of autism. In typical development, infants develop immediate social relationships with caregivers, starting with basic skills such as eye gaze and social smiling. In autism, basic social behaviors (specifically eye gaze, imitation, and joint attention) are impaired. However, results from across studies indicate that many individuals with autism can learn these social skills in response to appropriate interventions. Further research is needed to explain the social behaviors for an individual and ways to facilitate growth.
Keywords:
autism;
eye gaze;
imitation;
intervention;
joint attention;
social development;
social dysfunction
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