[Application progress of quality of life assessment scales and psychological assessment tools for evaluating overall quality of life in patients with uveitis].

Uveitis is a common sight-threatening ocular disease that has multiple heterogeneous clinical entities, complicated pathogenesis, and a high complication rate. The visual impairment caused by uveitis, the side effects of long-term systemic therapy, and the economic burden due to the high cost of treatment have a significant impact on the patient's physical, psychological, and social functions, resulting in a decrease in the quality of life of uveitis sufferers. Accurate assessment of patients' quality of life is helpful to guild treatment, enhance compliance and improve patients' overall quality of life. This article reviews the current progress on the quality of life assessment scales and psychological assessment tools to evaluate overall quality of life in patients with uveitis, thereby to provide reference and theoretical basis for selecting and developing the quality of life assessment tools for uveitis patients.葡萄膜炎是一种常见的致盲性眼病，其种类繁多，发病机制复杂，易发生严重的并发症。疾病导致的视力受损、长期用药带来的不良反应，以及高昂的治疗费用造成的经济压力等往往会使患者出现一些生理、心理和社会问题，导致其生活质量下降。准确评估患者的生活质量有利于指导临床治疗、提高患者的依从性，进而改善患者的整体生活质量。本文就生活质量评估量表及心理测评工具在葡萄膜炎患者整体生活状况评估中的应用进展进行综述，旨在为今后选择和研制葡萄膜炎患者生活质量评估工具提供参考和理论依据。.