伤口愈合
尼古丁
血管收缩
医学
生物信息学
药理学
麻醉
外科
生物
内科学
作者
Christopher S. Davies,Amir Ismail
出处
期刊:
日期:2016-05-17
卷期号:: i2709-i2709
被引量:19
摘要
Regarding your article supporting the use of e-cigarettes,1 we wholeheartedly endorse any measure that reduces public health harm from smoking. The appropriateness of requiring patients to stop smoking before elective surgery has …
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