心理学
认知
人群
侵略
暴力极端主义
推论
社会心理学
认知心理学
恐怖主义
认识论
计算机安全
计算机科学
历史
哲学
考古
神经科学
作者
Arie W. Kruglanski,Jessica R. Fernandez,Ewa Szumowska
出处
期刊:Cognition
[Elsevier]
日期:2019-07-01
卷期号:188: 116-123
被引量:19
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.cognition.2018.11.008
摘要
This paper considers the cognitive underpinnings of violent extremism. We conceptualize extremism as stemming from a motivational imbalance in which a given need “crowds out” other needs and liberates behavior from their constraints. In the case of violent extremism, the dominant need in question is the quest for personal significance and the liberated behavior is aggression employed as means to the attainment of significance. The cognitive mechanisms that enable this process are ones of learning and inference, knowledge activation, selective attention, and inhibition. These are discussed via examples from relevant research.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI