材料科学
石墨烯
天然橡胶
硫黄
氧化物
延伸率
腈
丁腈橡胶
拉曼光谱
质量分数
化学工程
复合材料
极限抗拉强度
高分子化学
有机化学
化学
纳米技术
工程类
物理
冶金
光学
作者
S.-B. Chen,T.-X. Li,Songhan Wan,Xing Huang,Shuwei Cai,Xianru He
出处
期刊:International Polymer Processing
[De Gruyter]
日期:2020-04-09
卷期号:35 (2): 221-228
被引量:1
摘要
Abstract Insoluble sulfur (IS) is prepared at low temperature with graphene oxide (GO) as stabilizer and ammonium persulfate as initiator. The FTIR and Raman patterns show that the non-conjugate double bond of GO can couple to the long chain free radicals of IS. The TGA and EDS results show that the mass fraction of IS is 79.75 wt% in particles by refluxing method, much higher than that in particles by hydrothermal method, when the mass ratio in reactants of GO to sulfur was 3: 1. Under constant content of sulfur, the tensile stress and elongation at break of NBR/GO-S(h) and NBR/GO-S(r) composites are higher than those of NBR/Reduced GO composites with the addition of 3 phr GO-S(h), GO-S(r) and Reduced GO particles into NBR. It can provide a new technology for the preparation of IS with lower temperature, little energy consumption and less environmental pollution. It is also a new method for the modification and application of GO in rubber.
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