等离子体子
材料科学
激光阈值
激光器
光电子学
光子学
光学
波长
物理
作者
Sang-Yeon Cho,Yang Yang,Marin Soljacic,Seok Hyun Yun
出处
期刊:Science Advances
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2021-08-01
卷期号:7 (35)
被引量:13
标识
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.abf3362
摘要
Plasmonic lasers attracted interest for their ability to generate coherent light in mode volume smaller than the diffraction limit of photonic lasers. While nanoscale devices in one or two dimensions were demonstrated, it has been difficult to achieve plasmonic lasing with submicrometer cavities in all three dimensions. Here, we demonstrate submicrometer-sized, plasmonic lasers using cesium-lead-bromide perovskite (CsPbBr3) crystals, as small as 0.58 μm by 0.56 μm by 0.32 μm (cuboid) and 0.79 μm by 0.66 μm by 0.18 μm (plate), on polymer-coated gold substrates at room temperature. Our experimental and simulation data obtained from more than 100 plasmonic and photonic devices showed that enhanced optical gain by the Purcell effect, large spontaneous emission factor, and high group index are key elements to efficient plasmonic lasing. The results shed light on the three-dimensional miniaturization of plasmonic lasers.
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