锰
延展性(地球科学)
Twip公司
冶金
变形(气象学)
微观结构
作者
T.W.J. Kwok,K.M. Rahman,Xin Xu,Ioannis Bantounas,Joe Kelleher,Sriswaroop Dasari,Talukder Alam,Rajarshi Banerjee,David Dye
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.msea.2020.139258
摘要
Abstract A novel medium Mn steel of composition Fe-12Mn-4.8Al-2Si-0.32C-0.3V was manufactured with 1.09 GPa yield strength, 1.26 GPa tensile strength and 54% elongation. The thermomechanical process route was designed to be industrially translatable and consists of hot and then warm rolling followed by a 30 min intercritical anneal. The resulting microstructure comprised of coarse elongated austenite grains in the rolling direction surrounded by necklace layers of fine austenite and ferrite grains. The tensile behaviour was investigated by in-situ neutron diffraction and the evolution of microstructure studied with Electron Backscattered Diffraction (EBSD). It was found that the coarse austenite grains contributed to the first stage of strain hardening by transforming into martensite and the fine austenite necklace grains contributed to the second stage of strain hardening by a mixture of twinning and transformation induced plasticity (TWIP and TRIP) mechanisms. This hierarchical deformation behaviour contributed to the exceptional ductility of this steel.
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