医学
多导睡眠图
儿科
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停
睡眠呼吸暂停
人口
睡眠研究
睡眠障碍
疾病
不宁腿综合征
运动障碍
睡眠(系统调用)
呼吸暂停
物理疗法
内科学
精神科
失眠症
操作系统
环境卫生
计算机科学
作者
Kimberly Hartzell,Kristin T. Avis,David Lozano,Daniel I. Feig
出处
期刊:Journal of The American Society of Hypertension
日期:2016-02-01
卷期号:10 (2): 101-107
被引量:12
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jash.2015.11.010
摘要
There is a reported association between hypertension (HTN) and sleep disorders. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends screening children with HTN for sleep disorders because sleep disorders increase the risk for cardiovascular disease. We quantified the frequency and severity of sleep disorders within our institution's hypertensive pediatric population and evaluated the effectiveness of performing nocturnal polysomnography (NPSG). In the hypertensive pediatric population referred for NPSG at our institution, 64% were diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and/or periodic limb movement disorder. Thirty-three percent of those children with HTN had moderate to severe OSA, whereas only 20% of all children evaluated by NPSG had moderate to severe OSA. Those children with HTN were also two times more likely to be diagnosed with periodic limb movement disorder. Screening for sleep disorders and obtaining NPSG in children with HTN increase the identification of comorbid sleep disorders and reduce the risk for cardiovascular disease.
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