数学证明
基于格的密码学
零知识证明
计算机科学
密码学
标准化
NIST公司
格子(音乐)
加密
理论计算机科学
量子
公钥密码术
计算机安全
量子密码学
数学
量子信息
量子力学
物理
几何学
自然语言处理
声学
操作系统
作者
Vadim Lyubashevsky,Gregor Seiler,Patrick Steuer
标识
DOI:10.1145/3658644.3690330
摘要
The hardness of lattice problems offers one of the most promising security foundations for quantum-safe cryptography. Basic schemes for public key encryption and digital signatures are already close to standardization at NIST and several other standardization bodies, and the research frontier has moved on to building primitives with more advanced privacy features. At the core of many such primitives are zero-knowledge proofs. In recent years, zero-knowledge proofs for (and using) lattice relations have seen a dramatic jump in efficiency and they currently provide arguably the shortest, and most computationally efficient, quantum-safe proofs for many scenarios. The main difficulty in using these proofs by non-experts (and experts!) is that they have a lot of moving parts and a lot of internal parameters depend on the particular instance that one is trying to prove.
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