应变工程
材料科学
自旋电子学
拉伤
纳米技术
范德瓦尔斯力
工程物理
光电子学
凝聚态物理
铁磁性
工程类
内科学
硅
化学
有机化学
物理
医学
分子
作者
Yaping Qi,Mohammad A. Sadi,Dan Hu,Ming Zheng,Zhenping Wu,Yucheng Jiang,Yong P. Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202205714
摘要
Strain engineering is a promising way to tune the electrical, electrochemical, magnetic, and optical properties of 2D materials, with the potential to achieve high-performance 2D-material-based devices ultimately. This review discusses the experimental and theoretical results from recent advances in the strain engineering of 2D materials. Some novel methods to induce strain are summarized and then the tunable electrical and optical/optoelectronic properties of 2D materials via strain engineering are highlighted, including particularly the previously less-discussed strain tuning of superconducting, magnetic, and electrochemical properties. Also, future perspectives of strain engineering are given for its potential applications in functional devices. The state of the survey presents the ever-increasing advantages and popularity of strain engineering for tuning properties of 2D materials. Suggestions and insights for further research and applications in optical, electronic, and spintronic devices are provided.
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