催化作用
材料科学
水煤气变换反应
合金
合理设计
甲烷
化学工程
相(物质)
吸附
纳米结构
对偶(语法数字)
还原(数学)
气相
反应条件
纳米技术
科技与社会
无机化学
钴
纳米晶
作者
Yintong Sha,Jingjing Fan,Xiaoli Chu,Ling Li,Qian Wang,李殿卿,Dengke Pan,Junting Feng
摘要
Abstract The reverse water gas shift (RWGS) efficiently mitigates CO 2 emissions and produces syngas, but the low‐temperature activity‐selectivity trade‐off persists. Herein, a novel NiFe‐NiIn‐X dual‐phase alloy catalyst was fabricated via high‐temperature reduction of LDH precursors with phase engineering to boost RWGS. Unlike single‐phase NiFe or NiIn, this phase‐engineered dual‐alloy nanostructure effectively isolates Ni sites, forms a heteroalloy interface, and promotes charge transfer among Ni, Fe, and In. This enhances CO 2 adsorption and activation and weakens H* and CO* adsorption, suppressing methane and promoting CO. At 300°C and ambient pressure, optimized NiFe‐NiIn‐0.2 exhibited 15.1% CO 2 conversion, 98.9% CO selectivity, and stable operation over 100 h. This study illustrates how phase engineering of LDH‐derived alloys can effectively decouple the low‐temperature activity‐selectivity trade‐off in the RWGS reaction, providing a promising strategy for the rational design of low‐temperature RWGS catalysts.
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