纳米技术
光催化
纳米复合材料
材料科学
半导体
纳米反应器
催化作用
纳米颗粒
化学
光电子学
生物化学
作者
Nan Zhang,Siqi Liu,Yi‐Jun Xu
出处
期刊:Nanoscale
[The Royal Society of Chemistry]
日期:2012-01-01
卷期号:4 (7): 2227-2227
被引量:374
摘要
The creation of core-shell nanocomposites (CSNs) has attracted considerable attention and developed into an increasingly important research area at the frontier of advanced materials chemistry. CSNs, which are nanoscaled assemblies with a chemical composition that is different on the surface compared to the core region, have found versatile applications in many fields, such as electrooptics, quantum dots, microscopy labels, drug delivery, chemical sensors, nanoreactors and catalysis. This review is primarily focused on the applications of metal core@semiconductor shell nanocomposites in heterogeneous photocatalysis, including photocatalytic nonselective processes for environmental remediation, selective organic transformations to fine chemicals and water splitting to clean hydrogen energy. It is hoped that this minireview can inspire multidisciplinary research interest in the precisely morphology-controlled synthesis of a variety of metal core@semiconductor shell nanoassemblies and their wide applications in the realm of heterogeneous photocatalysis.
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