电致变色
纳米材料
纳米技术
材料科学
电致变色装置
化学
电极
物理化学
作者
Zongyi Huang,Li Feng,Xianjie Xia,Zhao Jian-Gao,Pengfei Qi,Yi-Ting Wang,Jun Zhou,Laifa Shen,Shengliang Zhang,Xiaogang Zhang
出处
期刊:Nanoscale
[The Royal Society of Chemistry]
日期:2024-01-01
卷期号:16 (5): 2078-2096
摘要
Electrochromic materials and devices with the capability of dynamic optical regulation have attracted considerable attention recently and have shown a variety of potential applications including energy-efficient smart windows, multicolor displays, atuto-diming mirrors, military camouflage, and adaptive thermal management due to the advantages of active control, wide wavelength modulation, and low energy consumption. However, its development still experiences a number of issues such as long response time and inadequate durability. Nanostructuring has demonstrated that it is an effective strategy to improve the electrochromic performance of the materials due to the increased reaction active sites and the reduced ion diffusion distance. Various advanced inorganic nanomaterials with high electrochromic performance have been developed recently, significantly contributing to the development of electrochromic applications. In this review, we systematically introduce and discuss the recent advances in advanced inorganic nanomaterials including zero-, one-, and two-dimensional materials for high-performance electrochromic applications. Finally, we outline the current major challenges and our perspectives for the future development of nanostructured electrochromic materials and applications.
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