电解质
钠
阳极
电化学
材料科学
离子电导率
无机化学
锂(药物)
化学
化学工程
电极
冶金
物理化学
医学
工程类
内分泌学
作者
Itziar Aldalur,Jorge L. Olmedo‐Martínez,Laura Garcia Fajardo,Asier Fdz De Añastro,Kültiğin Çavuşoğlu,David Mecerreyes,Alejandro J. Müller,Michel Armand,María Martínez‐Ibáñez
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.202500245
摘要
With renewable energy and electric vehicles driving demand, safer and cost‐effective alternatives to lithium‐ion batteries are being sought. This study explores the development of a novel sodium salt, sodium (benzenesulfonyl)(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide (NaBTFSI), for all‐solid‐state sodium metal batteries (ASSSMBs). NaBTFSI offers a promising electrolyte option by improving sodium‐ion transference number (TNa+), conductivity and stability of sodium metal (Na°) anode cycling. When combined with poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO), NaBTFSI forms safe solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) with high mechanical strength, effectively mitigating dendrite growth and polarization issues common in sodium anodes. Characterization shows NaBTFSI enhances the electrochemical performance through π–π stacking interactions, which stabilize the polymer matrix and increase ionic conductivity (ca. 4.0 × 10−4 S cm−1) at elevated temperatures (70 °C). NaBTFSI‐based electrolytes exhibit higher stability with sodium anodes than the conventional sodium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (NaTFSI) salt, supporting prolonged cycling in Nao||Nao symmetric cells and demonstrating potential for sustainable, high‐performance ASSSMBs.
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