High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol as a Potential Medium between Depletion ofLachnospiraceaeGenera and Hypertension under a High-Calorie Diet

Dietary nutrients can be converted by the gut microbiota into metabolites such as short-chain fatty acids, which may serve as disease-preventing agents in hypertension. Due to the limited population mobility and unique high-calorie dietary habits, the cohort of this study can serve as a representative cohort for elucidating the associations between the gut microbiota and hypertension under a high-calorie diet.