Integrating Biopsychosocial Approaches in the Management of Low-Back Pain: A Comprehensive Review

This comprehensive review explores the integration of biopsychosocial approaches in the management of low-back pain (LBP). LBP is a multifaceted condition influenced by biological, psychological, and social factors. The review examines the evidence supporting the biopsychosocial model of LBP, the impact of biopsychosocial factors on pain perception and disability, and the effectiveness of integrated interventions. Emphasizing a holistic approach, the review highlights the importance of addressing biological, psychological, and social aspects in LBP management to optimize outcomes and improve the overall well-being of individuals with LBP.