A Review on Animal Detection and Classification using Computer Vision Techniques: Scope for Future Enhancement to Application

As the human population increases day by day and because of the leading lavish lifestyle, demand for space and resources grows between humans and wildlife animals. The interaction of humans and wildlife animals results in conflict, which leads to injuries, permanent disabilities and loss of life in humans and animals. In many cases, the result ends with the threat of declining or extinction of abundant species in the animals. Computer vision technology-related solution in animal detection and classification plays a critical role with the advantage of safety, inexpensive and convince adopting of the advanced algorithm. But still in the infancy of achieving the expected level of efficiency and performance of the model, also to adopt for real-time application. So here the authors give an immersive way of direction for future work to have real-time application by integrating computer vision technology with the Internet of Things (IoT) technology.