色域
材料科学
RGB颜色模型
原色
全彩
像素
计算机图形学(图像)
织物
RGB颜色空间
结构着色
人工智能
计算机视觉
光学
计算机科学
光电子学
彩色图像
图像处理
图像(数学)
物理
复合材料
光子晶体
作者
Ke Chen,Yue Liu,Xiaokun Wang,Peiyu Liu,C.‐L. Lei,Yuanyuan Zheng,Duo Li,Jingxia Wu,Bingjie Wang,Xuemei Sun,Peining Chen,Huisheng Peng
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202502380
摘要
Abstract Textile displays—renowned for inherent flexibility and breathability—have emerged as a transformative platform for next‐generation wearables and IoT integration. Despite substantial advancements, achieving dynamically tunable color display remains a critical challenge for effective information interaction. Here, this limitation is addressed through a woven architecture that integrates luminescent warp fibers with light‐conversion conductive weft fibers, creating a three‐primary‐color electroluminescent pixel array where each unit contains precisely arranged red (R), green (G), and blue (B) interlaced subpixels. These subpixels demonstrate exceptional spectral purity with full‐width at half‐maximum values as low as 37 nm—comparable to quantum dot light‐emitting diodes. The resultant pixel units achieve full‐color display with a color gamut covering 122% of the sRGB standard, representing a 344% enhancement over conventional alternating current electroluminescence devices. Standard‐like white light emission is achieved through precise control of RGB luminance ratios. A 5 × 5 cm 2 prototype textile display demonstrates multicolored text/image displaying via row scanning driving circuitry, while system‐level integration with fiber biosensors enables health monitoring through color‐coded heart rate visualization. This textile display is stable and durable to withstand 1,000 cycles of deformations like bending, stretching, twisting, and pressing. This work establishes a material‐to‐system framework for seamlessly embedding color displays into textiles.
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