医学
动静脉畸形
神经外科
动静脉瘘
改良兰金量表
枕叶
队列
颅内动静脉畸形
放射科
外科
脑血管造影
内科学
血管造影
缺血性中风
缺血
作者
Vivek J. Srinivasan,Katherine Karahalios,Vamsi Reddy,Lea Scherschinski,Joseph D. DiDomenico,Redi Rahmani,Joshua S Catapano,Mohamed A. Labib,Kavelin Rumalla,Christopher S. Graffeo,Michael T. Lawton
标识
DOI:10.3171/2022.5.jns22506
摘要
The objective of this paper was to assess applications of the supratentorial-infraoccipital (STIO) approach for cerebrovascular neurosurgery.The authors conducted a cohort study of all consecutive cases in which the STIO approach was used during the study period, December 1995 to January 2021, as well as a systematic review of the literature.Twenty-five cerebrovascular cases were identified in which the STIO approach was used. Diagnoses included arteriovenous malformation (n = 15), cerebral cavernous malformation (n = 5), arteriovenous fistula (n = 4), and aneurysm (n = 1). The arteriovenous malformations consisted of Spetzler-Martin grade II (n = 3), grade III (n = 8), and grade IV (n = 4) lesions. Lesion locations included the occipital lobe (n = 15), followed by the tentorial dural (n = 4), temporal-occipital (n = 3), temporal (n = 1), thalamic (n = 1), and quadrigeminal cistern (n = 1) regions. Many patients (75%) experienced transient visual deficits attributable to retraction of the occipital lobe, all of which resolved. As of last follow-up (n = 12), modified Rankin Scale scores had improved for 6 patients and were unchanged for 6 patients compared with the preoperative baseline.The STIO approach is a safe and effective skull base approach that provides a specialized access corridor for appropriately selected cerebrovascular lesions.
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