China's current system of independent adjudication means courts independence as a whole, instead of judges independence. This system is disadvantageous to the judicial justice and has many shortcomings. Therefore, it should be reformed. Giving more emphasis on judges independence trial when executing the system of courts independence adjudication is an approach to ensure justice. When we establish the system of the judges independence trial,two problems should be considered:one is to keep the reasonable balance between adjudication independence and trial supervision so as to prevent judges from being arbitrary; another is to build rules to guarantee the judges independence.