杰纳斯
材料科学
肖特基势垒
肖特基二极管
氢
催化作用
电解
分解水
碱性水电解
制氢
异质结
纳米技术
工作(物理)
化学物理
膜
电解水
光电子学
化学工程
杰纳斯粒子
整改
氢燃料
反应机理
活动站点
活化能
聚合物电解质膜电解
作者
Yumin Miao,Liang Zhang,Jin Yang,Tongqiang Zhang,Tian Wang,Mingyan Chuai,Jie Zhou,Meiling Wang
摘要
ABSTRACT Heterostructures can accelerate the alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) through the typical “dual‐site” mechanism, where one site is responsible for water cleavage while the other facilitates hydrogen generation. However, this dual‐site mechanism never fully exploits the interface functions due to interfacial disorder in conventional heterostructures, thereby hindering the full activation of the intrinsic catalytic activity. Herein, by constructing an ordered Ru‐W 2 C Janus Schottky junction, we overcome the constraint of the typical dual‐site mechanism and facilitate the full activation of the Schottky junction. Experiments and calculations reveal a distinct reaction pathway in which both sides of the Janus Ru‐W 2 C Schottky junction simultaneously dissociate water, serving as “dual channels” to supply H* to the interfacial active sites. Enabled by the “dual‐channel H supply” mechanism, the HER proceeds with a low energy barrier and a short reaction pathway, allowing the corresponding alkaline anion‐exchange membrane water electrolyzer to operate stably at 1.79 V and 1.0 A cm −2 for over 400 h. This work demonstrates that the precise Janus design serves as an effective strategy to achieve the “dual‐channel H* supply” in alkaline HER, thereby providing novel perspectives for the design of catalysts in hydrogen‐related reactions.
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