Acid-Triggered, Acid-Generating, and Self-Amplifying Degradable Polymers
化学
聚合物
生物物理学
有机化学
生物
作者
Kali A. Miller,Ephraim G. Morado,Shampa R. Samanta,Brittany A. Walker,Arif Z. Nelson,Samya Sen,Dung T. Tran,Daniel J. Whitaker,Randy H. Ewoldt,Paul V. Braun,Steven C. Zimmerman
We describe the 3-iodopropyl acetal moiety as a simple cleavable unit that undergoes acid catalyzed hydrolysis to liberate HI (pKa ∼ −10) and acrolein stoichiometrically. Integrating this unit into linear and network polymers gives a class of macromolecules that undergo a new mechanism of degradation with an acid amplified, sigmoidal rate. This trigger-responsive self-amplified degradable polymer undergoes accelerated rate of degradation and agent release.