材料科学
电磁屏蔽
聚二甲基硅氧烷
复合材料
碳纳米管
电磁干扰
热导率
电磁干扰
聚合物
保温
造型(装饰)
多孔性
导电体
电子工程
工程类
图层(电子)
作者
Zhaoxin Xie,Zijian Wei,Yanyan Meng,Na Pan,Ran Zhang,Yanhu Zhan,Hesheng Xia
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsanm.3c03945
摘要
Multifunctional polymer-based electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding foams are attracting considerable attention owing to their ability to mitigate increasing electromagnetic-wave pollution. However, developing robust foams with excellent EMI shielding capabilities and superior thermal insulation properties remains challenging. Herein, CoFe2O4@carbon nanotube/polydimethylsiloxane/expandable polymer microsphere (CFO@CPE) foams were successfully prepared using a combination procedure involving solution mixing, freeze-drying, and hot-press molding. The synergistic effect of the porous structure and segregated magnetic/conductive network enabled the CFO@CPE foam to exhibit a shielding effectiveness of 48.85 dB and a low thermal conductivity of 0.106 W/(m·K). In addition, the impact and compressive strengths of the obtained foams reached 3.78 kJ/m2 and 8.17 MPa, respectively. These features support the application of the resultant foam as an EMI shielding material in complex practical situations.
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