A Study on Financial Risk and Maturity Structure of Investment and Financing of Prefabricated Dishes Enterprises

Financial risk and maturity structure of investment and financing are key influencing factors for the robust development of enterprises. The paper takes prefabricated dishes concept listed companies in the A-share market as a sample to systematically explore the financial risks and maturity structure of investment and financing. It is found that (1) the fund structure is relatively stable, financial leverage and capital leverage rise, and the overall financial risk increases; (2) the proportion of short-term financial liabilities rises sharply, the short-term financial risk is great, and the current debt ratio declines, and debt paying ability is weakened; (3) the degree of investment and financing maturity mismatch continues to decline, and the maturity mismatch problem still exists in some enterprises, and the pressure of debt paying, lending risk and operating risk increase with the degree of mismatch. Based on this, this article proposes relevant countermeasures and suggestions.