催化作用
水煤气变换反应
耐久性
热稳定性
材料科学
选择性
无定形二氧化硅
铂金
无定形固体
热的
纳米技术
电子转移
反应速率常数
甲醇
反应条件
反应中间体
非晶态金属
反应速率
化学物理
化学工程
化学
结晶学
作者
J.P. Lei,Zihe Wu,Daoping Ye,Yifan Feng,Yu Tian,Jin Niu,Chong Cheng,Yi Wang,Shuang Li,Changsheng Zhao
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2025-09-06
卷期号:64 (44): e202511913-e202511913
被引量:6
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202511913
摘要
Pt-based catalysts exhibit extraordinary potential in reverse-water gas shift (RWGS) reactions, but often fail to possess a high reaction rate and high durability at the same time under high temperature. Herein, we designed a SiO2-induced loose CeO2 as an effective capture for Pt atoms. The abundant surface O vacancies in the loose CeO2 can trigger significant electron transfer from Pt to CeO2 and play a crucial role in stabilizing Pt atoms, therefore, largely improving its thermal stability. The as-synthesized Pt-aCeO2@SiO2 catalyst possesses a record CO production rate of 7672.7 molCO molPt -1 h-1 with CO selectivity > 97% at 400 °C surpass most of the reported Pt-based catalysts. More importantly, over 90% of the initial activity of the catalyst remains after 200 h constant operation at 400 °C, verifying the improved durability of Pt atoms under high temperature. Our investigation proposes a method of inducing the formation of defect-rich active supports through amorphous substrates, providing new thinking for designing atomic catalysts with good stability under high temperatures.
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