观点
纳米技术
瓶颈
功能(生物学)
钥匙(锁)
聚合
计算机科学
化学
超分子化学
聚合物
动态共价化学
材料科学
分子
物理
有机化学
生物
计算机安全
进化生物学
声学
嵌入式系统
出处
期刊:Chem
[Elsevier]
日期:2020-09-22
卷期号:6 (10): 2461-2483
被引量:160
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.chempr.2020.08.024
摘要
Summary Covalent organic frameworks emerged as a class of polymers that enable the construction of ordered skeletons and pores via simple polymerization, offering a unique chemistry platform that greatly enhances our capability of designing organic structures and functions. In this perspective, we analyze the structural design and synthesis by highlighting distinct features and bottleneck problems. We scrutinize major functions by correlating structure-function relationships and disclosing the key structural parameters and interfaces that control various interplays to show the key achievements and our conceptual insights. We foresee the fundamental issues, core directions, and challenges in the viewpoints of chemistry, physics, and materials science with the aim of exploring ordered organic materials with unique structures and functions.
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