钙钛矿(结构)
结晶度
材料科学
润湿
钙钛矿太阳能电池
图层(电子)
溶剂
化学工程
能量转换效率
粒度
纳米技术
光电子学
矿物学
化学
复合材料
有机化学
工程类
作者
Fan Zhang,Youzheng Hou,Song Wang,Hanhong Zhang,Feifan Zhou,Yuying Hao,Shuai Ye,Houzhi Cai,Jun Song,Junle Qu
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2021-04-22
卷期号:5 (7)
被引量:18
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202100190
摘要
Inverted perovskite solar cells (IPSCs) suffer from perishing interface contact due to the non‐wetting hole‐transport layer (HTL). Herein, the several classes of solvent to the perovskite precursor (the process is defined as solvent‐additive engineering) for achieving an improvement in the interface contact between nonwetting HTL and active perovskite layer, suitably achieving improved hole‐interface charge transfer, are mixed. Also, a high‐quality perovskite layer with high crystallinity, large grain distribution, and flat surface morphology is obtained based on solvent‐additive engineering, which affords a lower bulk and interface trap density. IPSCs with the modified perovskite layer show suppression of nonradiative recombination on the surface and in the bulk of the perovskite, thereby achieving an outstanding power conversion efficiency of 20.6%. In addition, IPSCs using a mixed‐cation perovskite (FA 0.83 Cs 0.07 MA 0.13 PbI 2.64 Br 0.39 ) are also fabricated and a highest efficiency of 22.1%, visualizing the broad applicability of this method, is achieved. This simple, low‐cost, and efficient solvent‐additive strategy can solve interface contact problems and improve perovskite quality, thus potentially giving rise to other applications.
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