凝聚态物理
超导电性
单层
费米能级
材料科学
态密度
电子结构
电子
物理
纳米技术
量子力学
作者
Daniel Rhodes,Apoorv Jindal,Noah F. Q. Yuan,Younghun Jung,Abhinandan Antony,Hua Wang,Bumho Kim,Yu-Che Chiu,Takashi Taniguchi,Kenji Watanabe,Katayun Barmak,Luis Balicas,Cory R. Dean,Xiaofeng Qian,Liang Fu,Abhay N. Pasupathy,James Hone
出处
期刊:Nano Letters
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2021-03-09
卷期号:21 (6): 2505-2511
被引量:85
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c04935
摘要
Crystalline two-dimensional (2D) superconductors (SCs) with low carrier density are an exciting new class of materials in which electrostatic gating can tune superconductivity, electronic interactions play a prominent role, and electrical transport properties may directly reflect the topology of the Fermi surface. Here, we report the dramatic enhancement of superconductivity with decreasing thickness in semimetallic Td-MoTe2, with critical temperature (Tc) increasing up to 7.6 K for monolayers, a 60-fold increase with respect to the bulk Tc. We show that monolayers possess a similar electronic structure and density of states (DOS) as the bulk, implying that electronic interactions play a strong role in the enhanced superconductivity. Reflecting the low carrier density, the critical temperature, magnetic field, and current density are all tunable by an applied gate voltage. The response to high in-plane magnetic fields is distinct from that of other 2D SCs and reflects the canted spin texture of the electron pockets.
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