材料科学
纳米点
阳极
纳米技术
锑
纳米纤维
碳纳米纤维
储能
纳米结构
纳米颗粒
化学工程
电极
冶金
功率(物理)
化学
物理
物理化学
量子力学
碳纳米管
工程类
作者
Qinghua Li,Wei Zhang,Jian Peng,Dandan Yu,Zhixin Liang,Wang Zhang,Jiawei Wu,Gaoyu Wang,Haixia Li,Shaoming Huang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202112776
摘要
Abstract Antimony‐based materials possess high specific capacity and appropriate redox potential for sodium storage, but they suffer from huge volume expansion/contraction when sodium ions insert/extract, which leads to inferior cycle life. Herein, a hierarchical nanodot‐in‐nanofiber structure is proposed to address this challenge, in which antimony selenide (Sb 2 Se 3 ) nanocrystallites are confined by both 0D and 1D carbon layers. The multi‐pronged nanostructure reduces the size of active particles, alleviates the intrinsic volume change of Sb 2 Se 3 , and forms a stable transport network for charge carriers. Finally, the nanodot‐in‐nanofiber structured Sb 2 Se 3 anode exhibits outstanding performance for sodium storage, such as high capacity and exceptional cycle lifespan for over 10 000 cycles at 2.0 A g −1 . Therefore, this work can be valuable for the rational design of ultra‐stable alloy and conversion‐type materials in the application of next‐generation batteries.
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