沸石咪唑盐骨架                        
                
                                
                        
                            铁磁性                        
                
                                
                        
                            反铁磁性                        
                
                                
                        
                            材料科学                        
                
                                
                        
                            咪唑酯                        
                
                                
                        
                            旋转玻璃                        
                
                                
                        
                            金属有机骨架                        
                
                                
                        
                            自旋电子学                        
                
                                
                        
                            过渡金属                        
                
                                
                        
                            玻璃化转变                        
                
                                
                        
                            凝聚态物理                        
                
                                
                        
                            化学物理                        
                
                                
                        
                            无机化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            吸附                        
                
                                
                        
                            物理化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            催化作用                        
                
                                
                        
                            聚合物                        
                
                                
                        
                            物理                        
                
                                
                        
                            生物化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            复合材料                        
                
                        
                    
            作者
            
                Chaoxiu Guo,Xuan Ge,Ang Qiao,Zijuan Du,Muzhi Cai,Xuefeng Wang,Haizheng Tao,Xiujian Zhao,Yuanzheng Yue            
         
                    
        
    
            
            标识
            
                                    DOI:10.1002/advs.202516465
                                    
                                
                                 
         
        
                
            摘要
            
            Abstract Although many metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) display magnetic properties, it remains unclear whether intrinsic weak ferromagnetism (WFM) can occur at room temperature within these materials. Here the discovery of the WFM is reported at room temperature in an iron‐based zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) glass, specifically Fe(Im) 2 , where Im is imidazolate. It is found that antiferromagnetic behavior in the crystalline Fe‐ZIF transforms into WFM upon melt‐quenching, i.e., during the transition to a structurally disordered glassy state. This magnetic transition is attributed to the enhanced exchange interactions between adjacent Fe II nodes, resulting from a reduction in the Fe II ‐Fe II correlation length from 6.2 Å in the crystalline phase to 6.0 Å in the glass. 57 Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy reveals that the order‐to‐disorder transition leads to a transition of the low‐spin‐state in Fe II to the uniform high‐spin state. The modification of the coordination environment induces room‐temperature WFM. The finding opens a pathway for the application of MOF glasses in magnetic and spintronic technologies.
         
            
 
                 
                
                    
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