材料科学
反射损耗
普鲁士蓝
吸收(声学)
碳纳米管
阻抗匹配
热液循环
退火(玻璃)
电磁辐射
纳米颗粒
电介质
介电损耗
复合材料
光电子学
纳米技术
化学工程
电阻抗
复合数
光学
电极
化学
电气工程
物理
工程类
物理化学
电化学
作者
Qi Qu,Huanhuan Wang,Qianpeng Dong,Yan He
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.diamond.2022.109620
摘要
In the current work, Ni-Co/CNTs networks were firstly produced by a simple annealing treatment of NiCo PBA, which was then used as a carbon-based carrier and successfully deposited Fe3O4 nanospheres via a classic hydrothermal reaction process. Additionally, the electromagnetic wave absorption performances of composites could be effectively affected by adjusting the mass ratio of the Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The minimum reflection loss (RLmin) of −48.76 dB was achieved for Fe3O4@Ni-Co/CNTs-1# at 3.5 mm thickness. Meanwhile, Fe3O4@Ni-Co/CNTs-2# exhibited a wide effective absorption band (EAB) of 5.9 GHz (12.1–18 GHz) at a 2.0 mm matching thickness, suggesting that the Fe3O4@Ni-Co/CNTs composites were a promising absorber for electromagnetic wave absorption materials. Based on the synergistic effects of dielectric and magnetic losses generated by Ni-Co/CNTs and Fe3O4, respectively, and appropriately matched impedances, a new strategy for fabricating lightweight, thin-thickness, strong absorption, and wide-bandwidth materials was provided.
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