医学
萧条(经济学)
机制(生物学)
叙述性评论
生活质量(医疗保健)
运动疗法
运动处方
情感(语言学)
斯科普斯
体育锻炼
物理疗法
老年学
梅德林
重症监护医学
随机对照试验
心理学
内科学
经济
法学
护理部
宏观经济学
哲学
认识论
沟通
政治学
出处
期刊:Medicine
[Wolters Kluwer]
日期:2023-08-25
卷期号:102 (34): e34908-e34908
标识
DOI:10.1097/md.0000000000034908
摘要
Due to aging, decreased immune function, and an increase in various diseases, frail elderly people are prone to symptoms of depression, which may seriously affect their quality of life. Physical activity and exercise therapy have been identified as a promising method for preventing and treating depression in the elderly. This narrative review assesses the relationship between physical activity and depressive symptoms in frail elderly people, the mechanisms by which physical activity affects depressive symptoms, and the effectiveness of exercise therapy on the health status of frail elderly people. Through searches on the web of science, scopus, PubMed, and CNKI databases, there are a large number of studies on the relationship between physical activity and depression; However, few of them give us a mechanism for how physical activity affects depression. Although all progress has been made in developing appropriate exercise therapy to treat depression, the mechanisms underlying the effects of different types of exercise therapy on depression in frail elderly people have not been satisfactorily addressed, and the optimal effect of exercise therapy on depression cannot be achieved. In this way, future research should more effectively clarify the mechanism of physical activity affecting depression in frail elderly people in China, in order to understand which exercise therapy or how to formulate exercise prescriptions can make exercise therapy play the greatest role in treating depression in vulnerable elderly people in China.
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