闪烁
材料科学
卤化物
亚稳态
锰
Crystal(编程语言)
晶体生长
光电子学
溶解度
聚集诱导发射
化学物理
单晶
溴化物
产量(工程)
能量转移
光谱学
金属
光化学
分析化学(期刊)
闪烁体
量子产额
发射光谱
钙钛矿(结构)
发光
光学
分辨率(逻辑)
锰铁矿
X射线光谱学
激发
纳米技术
蓝光
作者
Qi Zhang,Hongjing Fan,Dongfeng Xue,Yan Yu,Lingyun Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202503840
摘要
ABSTRACT Large, high‐quality single crystals are essential for uncovering intrinsic photophysics in organic–inorganic hybrid metal halides (OIHMs), yet their growth remains challenging. We report a solvent‐engineered strategy that provides controlled solubility and a wide metastable zone, enabling the growth of centimetre‐sized C 24 H 20 P‐MnBr crystals, the largest reported Mn‐based OIHM crystal to date. These bulk crystals reveal, for the first time, an intrinsic blue emission (λ em = 430 nm, τ ≈ 228 ps) originating from the organic cation, and polarized spectroscopy confirms directional energy transfer to Mn 2 + , revising the excited‐state dynamics of this system. The crystals exhibit excellent scintillation performance with a light yield of 66,468 photons/MeV and an energy resolution of 44.1% at 50 keV. Our solvent‐based approach is general and applicable to other hybrid halides, demonstrating that large single crystals are crucial for uncovering complex photophysics and advancing radiation‐detection devices.
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