化学
动力学分辨率
还原胺化
阿托品
胺化
氮丙啶
组合化学
动能
对映选择合成
对映体
级联
级联反应
对映体过量
催化作用
转移加氢
计算化学
有机化学
功能群
表面改性
手性(物理)
有机催化
光化学
磷酸
分辨率(逻辑)
作者
Bo-Tao Chen,Zhen Qiang Wang,Dan Dan Han,Fan Yang,Yan-Ling Liu,You-Dong Shao,Xue‐Xiang Ma,Dao-Juan Cheng
摘要
Disclosed here is an atroposelective dynamic kinetic asymmetric reductive amination catalyzed by chiral phosphoric acid, which provides access to a series of axially chiral 8‐arylquinolines in 50–97% yields with good‐to‐high enantioselectivities (85.5:14.5‐96:4 er). The formation of quinolinium cation intermediate is found to play a key role in facilitating racemization, thereby enabling a dynamic kinetic resolution scenario. The broad functional group tolerance and versatile downstream functionalization demonstrate utility of current methodology. Interestingly, significant enantiomeric enrichment of 8‐arylquinoline products is achieved by “one‐pot” two‐step asymmetric transfer hydrogenation thanks to a “matched” cascade kinetic resolution step (up to > 99:1 er)
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