膜
共价有机骨架
共价键
单体
连接器
胺气处理
气体分离
选择性
化学工程
材料科学
化学
聚合物
醛
纳米技术
高分子化学
有机化学
操作系统
工程类
催化作用
生物化学
计算机科学
作者
Zheyuan Guo,Hong Wu,Yu Chen,Shiyi Zhu,Haifei Jiang,Shuqing Song,Yanxiong Ren,Yuhan Wang,Xu Liang,Guangwei He,Yonghong Li,Zhongyi Jiang
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2022-08-18
卷期号:61 (41): e202210466-e202210466
被引量:149
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202210466
摘要
Abstract Covalent organic framework (COF) membranes with tunable ordered channels and free organic groups hold great promise in molecular separations owing to the synergy of physical and chemical microenvironments. Herein, we develop a defect engineering strategy to fabricate COF membranes for efficient CO 2 separation. Abundant amino groups are in situ generated on the COF nanosheets arising from the missing‐linker defects during the reactive assembly of amine monomer and mixed aldehyde monomers. The COF nanosheets are assembled to fabricate COF membranes. Amino groups, as the CO 2 facilitated transport carriers, along with ordered channels endow COF membrane with high CO 2 permeances exceeding 300 GPU and excellent separation selectivity of 80 for CO 2 /N 2 , and 54 for CO 2 /CH 4 mixed gas under humidified state. Our defect engineering strategy offers a facile approach to generating free organic functional groups in COF membranes and other organic framework membranes for diverse chemical separations.
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