材料科学
煤焦油
阳极
钾
碳纤维
离子
电压
储能
钾离子电池
降级(电信)
煤
化学工程
复合材料
电极
冶金
有机化学
物理化学
热力学
量子力学
计算机科学
磷酸钒锂电池
物理
功率(物理)
电信
工程类
复合数
化学
作者
Yu Jiang,Nan Xiao,Xuedan Song,Jian Xiao,Kai Yu,X D Dai,Zhi‐Dong Lv,Jieshan Qiu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202316207
摘要
Abstract The low‐voltage charging capacity and rate performance are two crucial but mutually restricted properties of K‐ion batteries. Herein, a sulfonamide and amide linkages‐triggered N doping high‐temperature removal strategy is proposed to obtain porous carbon with rich carbon vacancies, high sp 2 hybridized C content (65.3%), and large interlayer spacing using coal tar pitch as carbon precursor. Carbon vacancies and sp 2 hybridized C are proved to be not only active sites for low‐voltage potassium storage but also conducive to the fast transfer of ions and electrons, endowing reversible and fast potassium storage at low voltage. Moreover, abundant carbon vacancies and large carbon interlayer spacing alleviate volume variation, improving the cycling stability for 8500 cycles (about 3700 h). This work sheds new light on the design of low‐voltage, durable, and fast potassium storage carbon anodes, and promotes the development of practical carbon anodes for high energy density K‐ion batteries in the future.
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