材料科学
编织
多孔性
双层
图层(电子)
化学工程
对偶(语法数字)
曲面(拓扑)
多孔介质
纳米技术
复合材料
几何学
艺术
数学
文学类
工程类
作者
Siqi Li,Dongxu Wang,Yongjin Lee,Tao Li
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2024-04-08
卷期号:63 (24): e202405288-e202405288
被引量:19
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202405288
摘要
Abstract The fundamental limitation for pore preservation in a Type III porous liquid (T3PL) is the need for a small aperture from the porous filler to realize size exclusion of a bulky solvent. We present a dual‐layer surface weaving strategy that can disregard this limitation and achieve micro‐ and mesoporous metal–organic framework (MOF)‐based T3PLs even with apertures much larger than the solvent molecules. By first weaving a tight network of poly( tert ‐butyl methacrylate) on the MOF surface, the poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) solvent can be effectively excluded from the pores while smaller guest molecules such as CO 2 , C 2 H 4 , and H 2 O can freely access the interior, as confirmed by low‐pressure adsorption isotherms. Further application of a PDMS‐containing polymer coating helps lower the viscosity of the PL due to increased particle dispersibility. This strategy has resulted in the successful construction of T3PLs with aperture sizes up to 3.1 nm.
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